REVISED SCRIPT

KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN NASIONAL

POLITEKNIK NEGERI MEDIA KREATIF

PROGRAM STUDI FOTOGRAFI

 

TUGAS BAHSA INGGRIS SEMESTER GANJIL TAHUN AKADEMIK 2023/2024

Mata Kuliah

:

English for Photography 

Tingkat/Semester/Kelas

:

…………..

Dosen

Score

Test 

:

Dr. Zalzulifa, M.Pd.

3 SKS

Open Sources

Hari/Tanggal

Waktu

Tahun Akademik

:

:

:

25-29 Oct 2021

10.00 – 11 .30 WIB

2023/2024

 

Writer Azzhar Dita Mesha Putra

EditorMuhammad Raka Fahriza

Project TitleArticle Capturing the world, one snapshot at a time

Study ProgramPhotography

Deadline:Mid-Test

 

 

List of Activities in ESP for Photography Business

1.Short Article about Photography

2.Build 5W1H Questions

3.Verbal and Nominal Sentences

4.Tenses and It’s Pattern

5.Active and Passive Construction

6.List of Vocabulary

7.Translation into Indonesia

8.Reasons Why Writer Uses Tenses

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PAGE 6

Photography: Capturing the World, One Snapshot at a Time.

 

Photography is like magic. With a simple click of a button, it has the power to freeze a moment in time, preserving it forever. Let's take a closer look at the fascinating world of photography.

 

1. The Magic of Capturing Moments: At its core, photography is about capturing moments. Whether it's a smile, a beautiful sunset, or a towering skyscraper, photographs immortalize the world around us.

2. Anyone Can Be a Photographer: In today's digital age, nearly everyone has access to a camera, thanks to smartphones. This means that anyone can be a photographer, and you don't need fancy equipment to get started.

3. Telling Stories Through Pictures: Every photograph tells a story. Whether it's a picture of a family reunion, a stunning natural landscape, or a funny moment with friends, these images convey emotions and memories.

4. The Art of Composition: While anyone can take a photo, there's an art to taking great ones. Composition, lighting, and perspective are important. Sometimes, a small change in how you frame a shot can make a big difference.

5. Preserving Memories: Photography is a way to preserve memories. Family photo albums are like time capsules that allow us to revisit moments from the past, from babies' first steps to graduations and weddings.

6. Sharing the World: Photographs also help us share our experiences with others. We can show our friends and family what we've seen and done, even if they're far away.

7. A Universal Language: Photography is a universal language. You don't need to know a specific language to understand a photograph. A smile is a smile, no matter where in the world it's captured.

8. Documenting History: Photography plays a crucial role in documenting history. Iconic photos, like the raising of the American flag at Iwo Jima or the first step on the moon, have become symbols of important moments in our past.

9. A Form of Self-Expression: For many people, photography is a way to express themselves. Some use it to capture the beauty they see in the world, while others use it as a form of artistic expression.

10. The Future of Photography: As technology continues to advance, photography is evolving too. From high-resolution cameras to new ways of editing and sharing photos online, the future of photography is exciting and full of possibilities.

 

In conclusion, photography is a beautiful and accessible way to capture the world around us. It's a form of art, a means of communication, and a way to preserve cherished memories. So, whether you're a seasoned photographer or just someone who enjoys taking snapshots on your phone, remember that every photograph you take is a piece of your own unique store

PAGE 6

 

A. 5W1H Questions

Instruction: Referring to the article you have, please build each two examples of your sentences Question and Answer based on 5W1H (Who, What, Where, Why, When, How). 

 

CLUES FOR BUILDING SENTENCES

WH

Meaning

Example

Who

Person

Who is your favorite idol in Photography Business?

What

Things, Ideas, Information, Action

What are you bringing in bag? (Thing)

What are you thinking about Photography Business? (Idea)

What kind of  Photography  Book do you wish to buy? (Info)

What are you doing with Photography Business? (Action)

Where

Place

Where is my book entitled Guide to Photo Book?

Why

Reason

Why did you bring that photo book?

When

Time

When is his son’s birthday?

Which

Choice

Which design style of academic book  do you like more?

Whose

Possession

Whose book on the table?

How

Manner

How did you convince customer about photography business?

How do you choose a book cover?

How do you make an attractive book cover?

How many

Quantity

How many photography books  does she have?

How much

Quantity

How many photo book do you need?

How often

Frequency

How often do you read books?

How far

Distance

How far is it from your house to the campus?

How old

Age

How old are you? How long Duration? How long will the test be?

SENTENCE BUILDING

No

WH

Sentence Building (Question and Answer)

1

Who

Who took the photo? 

 

Answer

photographer

2

Who

Who can be photograper?

 

Answer

Anyone

3

What

What title of article

 

Answer

The title is Photography: Capturing the World, One Snapshot at a Time.

4

What

What is magic of photography?

 

Answer

Photo can freeze moment in time

5

Where

Where can photos be taken?

 

Answer

Luminous place

6

Where

Where is the place to take studio photos?

 

Answer

Photo studio

7

Why

Why photos can make money

 

Answer

Because you use the services of a photographer

8

Why

Why are good photos expensive?

 

Answer

Because this photo has a broad and beautiful meaning

9

When

When photographers take photos of city lights?

 

Answer

Evening

10

When

When was photography discovered?

 

Answer

1826

11

How

How to make photos not over exposed?

 

Answer

Correct the exposure triangle

12

How

How to Make Photos with a Blurred Background?

 

Answer

by using a low aperture

 

 

B. Verbal and Nominal Sentences

Clues: Verbal sentences (V) are those, which start with a verb. Non-verbal sentences start with a noun or pronoun, or with derivative nouns. Verbal sentences consist of a verb + subject + object or adverbial phrase. The subject and object can be either nouns or pronouns. Nominal sentence  (N) also known as equational sentence is a linguistic term that refers to a nonverbal sentence (i.e. a sentence without a finite verb). As a nominal sentence does not have a verbal predicate, it may contain a nominal predicate, an adjectival predicate, in Semitic languages also an adverbial predicate or even a prepositional predicate.

1.Verbal Sentences

No

Sentences

A/P

01

Food Photography captures all kinds of forms of food without telling stories and only pictures that speak

A

02

Food Photography cannot be separated from the existence of the food world who becomes a model when shooting

P

05

The Magic of Capturing Moments: At its core, photography is about capturing moments. Whether it's a smile, a beautiful sunset, or a towering skyscraper, photographs immortalize the world around us

 

06

Anyone Can Be a Photographer: In today's digital age, nearly everyone has access to a camera, thanks to smartphones. This means that anyone can be a photographer, and you don't need fancy equipment to get started.

 

07

Telling Stories Through Pictures: Every photograph tells a story. Whether it's a picture of a family reunion, a stunning natural landscape, or a funny moment with friends, these images convey emotions and memories

 

08

The Art of Composition: While anyone can take a photo, there's an art to taking great ones. Composition, lighting, and perspective are important. Sometimes, a small change in how you frame a shot can make a big difference

 

09

Preserving Memories: Photography is a way to preserve memories. Family photo albums are like time capsules that allow us to revisit moments from the past, from babies' first steps to graduations and weddings

 

10

Documenting History: Photography plays a crucial role in documenting history. Iconic photos, like the raising of the American flag at Iwo Jima or the first step on the moon, have become symbols of important moments in our past.

 

 

2.Nominal Sentences

No

Nominal Sentences

01

Food Photography is a branch of the art of photography

02

Photography's core essence lies in the capture of moments, whether it be a smile, a beautiful sunset, or a towering skyscraper, immortalizing the world around us through photographs.

03

"Being a Photographer is Accessible to Anyone: In today's digital age, nearly everyone has access to a camera, thanks to smartphones. This means that being a photographer is within reach for anyone, and you don't need fancy equipment to get started."

04

"Storytelling Through Pictures: Every photograph is a storyteller. Whether depicting a family reunion, a stunning natural landscape, or a funny moment with friends, these images convey emotions and memories."

05

"Preservation of Memories: Photography serves as a means to preserve memories. Family photo albums act as time capsules, enabling us to revisit moments from the past, from babies' first steps to graduations and weddings."

06

"Sharing the World: Photographs also facilitate the sharing of our experiences with others. We can exhibit to our friends and family what we've seen and done, even if they're far away."

07

"A Universal Language: Photography serves as a universal language. You don't need to know a specific language to understand a photograph. A smile remains a smile, no matter where in the world it's captured."

08

"Documentation of History: Photography plays a crucial role in the documentation of history. Iconic photos, such as the raising of the American flag at Iwo Jima or the first step on the moon, have become symbols of important moments in our past."

09

"The Future of Photography: With the continuous advancement of technology, photography is undergoing evolution. From high-resolution cameras to new methods of editing and sharing photos online, the future of photography holds excitement and numerous possibilities."

10

"A Form of Self-Expression: For many people, photography serves as a means to express themselves. Some use it to capture the beauty they see in the world, while others use it as a form of artistic expression."

 

 

 

C. Active and Passive Construction

Clues: Active sentence is a sentence where the subject performs the action of the verb. For example: John kicked the ball. ("John" is the subject. "John" is performing the action of the verb "kick." Therefore, this is an active sentence.) An active sentence is the opposite of a passive sentence. In a passive sentence, the action of the main verb is done to the subject. The passive voice occurs when the person or thing that performs an action is not the grammatical subject of the sentence. Instead, the person or thing that receives the action is placed before the verb. Passive sentences are formed using the verb to be combined with a past participle.

No

Sentences

Active

Passive

01

Food Photography captures all kinds of forms of food without telling stories and only pictures that speak

V

 

 

All kinds of forms of food are captured by food photography without telling stories and only picture that speak

 

V

02

Food Photography cannot be separated from the existence of the food world who becomes a model when shooting

 

V

 

The existence of the food world can separate food photography from who become a model when shooting.

v

 

03

"The Future of Photography: As technology continues to advance, photography is also evolving. Exciting possibilities and a future full of potential are offered by the future of photography, from high-resolution cameras to new ways of editing and sharing photos online."

V

 

 

"A Form of Self-Expression: A way to express oneself is found in photography for many people. The beauty they see in the world is captured by some, while others use it as a form of artistic expression."

 

v

04

"History is documented by photography: A crucial role is played by photography in documenting history. Symbols of important moments in our past have become iconic photos, such as the raising of the American flag at Iwo Jima or the first step on the moon."

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

05

"A Universal Language: A universal language is spoken by photography. A specific language does not need to be known to understand a photograph. A smile is a smile, no matter where in the world it's captured."

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

06

"The world is shared through photographs: Our experiences can be shared with others through photographs. What we've seen and done can be shown to our friends and family, even if they're far away."

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

07

"Memories are preserved by photography: Memories are preserved by photography. Family photo albums are like time capsules that enable moments from the past to be revisited, from babies' first steps to graduations and weddings."

 

V

 

 

 

 

08

"The Art of Composition: While a photo can be taken by anyone, there's an art to creating great ones. Composition, lighting, and perspective are of importance. Sometimes, a big difference can be made by a small change in how a shot is framed."

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

09

"Stories are told through pictures: Every story is told by every photograph. Whether it's a picture of a family reunion, a stunning natural landscape, or a funny moment with friends, emotions and memories are conveyed by these images."

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

10

"A photographer can be anyone: In today's digital age, access to a camera is available to nearly everyone, thanks to smartphones. This means that anyone can be a photographer, and fancy equipment is not needed to get started."

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

D. List of Vocabulary and Pattern

No

Vocabulary

Pronoun Spelling

Meaning

01

Book

Buk

Buku

02

Magic

Mejik

Ajaib

03

Freeze 

Fris

Beku

04

Capture

kepceur

menangkap

05

Picture 

Pikceur

gambar

06

Art

Art

seni

07

Frame

Frem

bingkai

08

Beauty 

Byuti

Cantik/Indah

09

World 

World

Dunia

10

Technology 

Teknologi

Teknologi

 

Pattern

 

The article on photography follows a structured pattern, covering various aspects of the subject in a logical sequence:

 

1. Introduction

  - Sets the tone by likening photography to magic.

  - Highlights the power of freezing moments with a simple click.

 

2. Core Aspects of Photography

  - Explores fundamental aspects such as capturing moments, accessibility for everyone, and the storytelling nature of photographs.

 

3. Technical and Artistic Elements

  - Discusses the art of composition, the importance of lighting and perspective in taking great photos.

 

4. Emotional and Personal Dimension

  - Emphasizes the role of photography in preserving memories, showcasing the universal language it speaks, and its capacity for documenting history.

 

5. Expression and Future Trends

  - Touches on photography as a form of self-expression and looks ahead to the evolving landscape with advancing technology.

 

6. Conclusion

  - Summarizes key points, emphasizing photography as a beautiful, accessible, and multifaceted means of capturing and sharing the world.

 

This structured pattern enhances the reader's understanding of the diverse facets of photography, making it an engaging and informative piece.

 

E. Tenses and It’s Pattern

 

Please identify the tenses of ten sentences you take from the article. Learn the matrix clues below.

 

No

Sentence

Tenses

01

Food Photography in a simple sense is a technique of photographing food to be more tempting.

Simple Present

 

Food Photography (S) in a simple sense (SM) is (tobe) a technique of photographing food (O) to be more tempting (OM) 

 

02

Food Photography is a branch of the art of photographythat aims to capture all kinds of forms of food that are set in such a way that it can depict the deliciousness of the food without telling stories and only pictures that speak

Simple Present

 

Food Photography (S)  is (tobe) a branch of the art of photography (O) (Main clause) that aims to capture all kinds of forms of food (SC-1) that are set in such a way (SC-2) that it can depict the deliciousness of the food without telling stories and only pictures that (SC-3) speak (Subclause)

 

03

A good food photography should highlight the best characteristics of the food and its inherent deliciousness

Past Future Form

 

A good food photography (S) should (Aux) highlight (V) the best characteristics of the food (O) and its inherent deliciousness (OM) 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

F.Translation into Indonesia

Please translate the article into Indonesia

Meaning Translation – penerjemahan bermakna

Fotografi: Menangkap Dunia, Satu Potret Sekaligus.

 

Fotografi itu seperti sulap. Dengan satu klik sederhana, ia memiliki kekuatan untuk membekukan momen dalam waktu, melestarikannya selamanya. Mari kita lihat lebih dekat dunia fotografi yang menakjubkan.

 

1. Keajaiban Mengabadikan Momen: Pada intinya, fotografi adalah tentang mengabadikan momen. Entah itu senyuman, indahnya matahari terbenam, atau gedung pencakar langit yang menjulang tinggi, foto mengabadikan dunia di sekitar kita.

2. Siapapun Bisa Menjadi Fotografer: Di era digital saat ini, hampir semua orang memiliki akses terhadap kamera, berkat smartphone. Artinya siapa pun bisa menjadi fotografer, dan Anda tidak memerlukan peralatan mewah untuk memulai.

3. Bercerita Melalui Gambar: Setiap foto menceritakan sebuah kisah. Entah itu foto reuni keluarga, pemandangan alam yang menakjubkan, atau momen lucu bersama teman, gambar-gambar ini menyampaikan emosi dan kenangan.

4. Seni Komposisi: Meskipun siapa pun dapat mengambil foto, ada seni dalam mengambil foto yang bagus. Komposisi, pencahayaan, dan perspektif itu penting. Terkadang, perubahan kecil pada cara Anda membingkai sebuah foto bisa membuat perbedaan besar.

5. Melestarikan Kenangan: Fotografi adalah salah satu cara melestarikan kenangan. Album foto keluarga ibarat kapsul waktu yang memungkinkan kita mengingat kembali momen-momen masa lalu, mulai dari langkah pertama bayi hingga wisuda dan pernikahan.

6. Berbagi Dunia: Foto juga membantu kita berbagi pengalaman dengan orang lain. Kita dapat menunjukkan kepada teman dan keluarga kita apa yang telah kita lihat dan lakukan, meskipun mereka jauh.

7. Bahasa Universal: Fotografi adalah bahasa universal. Anda tidak perlu mengetahui bahasa tertentu untuk memahami sebuah foto. Senyuman tetaplah senyuman, di mana pun senyuman itu ditangkap.

8. Mendokumentasikan Sejarah: Fotografi memainkan peran penting dalam mendokumentasikan sejarah. Foto-foto ikonik, seperti pengibaran bendera Amerika di Iwo Jima atau langkah pertama di bulan, telah menjadi simbol momen penting di masa lalu.

9. Suatu Bentuk Ekspresi Diri Bagi banyak orang, fotografi adalah cara untuk mengekspresikan diri. Ada yang menggunakannya untuk mengabadikan keindahan yang mereka lihat di dunia, ada pula yang menggunakannya sebagai bentuk ekspresi artistik.

10. Masa Depan Fotografi: Seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi, fotografi pun ikut berkembang. Dari kamera resolusi tinggi hingga cara baru mengedit dan berbagi foto secara online, masa depan fotografi sangat menarik dan penuh kemungkinan.

 

Kesimpulannya, fotografi adalah cara yang indah dan mudah diakses untuk mengabadikan dunia di sekitar kita. Ini adalah bentuk seni, sarana komunikasi, dan cara untuk melestarikan kenangan berharga. Jadi, apakah Anda seorang fotografer berpengalaman atau hanya seseorang yang senang memotret dengan ponsel Anda, ingatlah bahwa setiap foto yang Anda ambil adalah bagian dari simpanan unik Anda sendiri.

 

F. Please sum-up the article by explaining the reason why author use the tenses.
because it makes it easy to learn the science of photography briefly in one article

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