RAW SCRIPT PBLL
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN NASIONAL POLITEKNIK NEGERI MEDIA KREATIF PROGRAM STUDI FOTOGRAFI | |||||
TUGAS BAHSA INGGRIS SEMESTER GANJIL TAHUN AKADEMIK 2023/2024 | |||||
Mata Kuliah | : | English for Photography | Tingkat/Semester/Kelas | : | ………….. |
Dosen Score Test | : | Dr. Zalzulifa, M.Pd. 3 SKS Open Sources | Hari/Tanggal Waktu Tahun Akademik | : : : | 25-29 Oct 2021 10.00 – 11 .30 WIB 2023/2024 |
Writer: Azzhar Dita Mesha Putra
Editor: Muhammad Raka Fahriza
Project Title: Article Capturing the world, one snapshot at a time
Study Program: Photography
Deadline:Mid-Test
List of Activities in ESP for Photography Business
1.Short Article about Photography
2.Build 5W1H Questions
3.Verbal and Nominal Sentences
4.Tenses and It’s Pattern
5.Active and Passive Construction
6.List of Vocabulary
7.Translation into Indonesia
8.Reasons Why Writer Uses Tenses
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Photography: Capturing the World, One Snapshot at a Time.
Photography is like magic. With a simple click of a button, it has the power to freeze a moment in time, preserving it forever. Let's take a closer look at the fascinating world of photography.
1. The Magic of Capturing Moments: At its core, photography is about capturing moments. Whether it's a smile, a beautiful sunset, or a towering skyscraper, photographs immortalize the world around us.
2. Anyone Can Be a Photographer: In today's digital age, nearly everyone has access to a camera, thanks to smartphones. This means that anyone can be a photographer, and you don't need fancy equipment to get started.
3. Telling Stories Through Pictures: Every photograph tells a story. Whether it's a picture of a family reunion, a stunning natural landscape, or a funny moment with friends, these images convey emotions and memories.
4. The Art of Composition: While anyone can take a photo, there's an art to taking great ones. Composition, lighting, and perspective are important. Sometimes, a small change in how you frame a shot can make a big difference.
5. Preserving Memories: Photography is a way to preserve memories. Family photo albums are like time capsules that allow us to revisit moments from the past, from babies' first steps to graduations and weddings.
6. Sharing the World: Photographs also help us share our experiences with others. We can show our friends and family what we've seen and done, even if they're far away.
7. A Universal Language: Photography is a universal language. You don't need to know a specific language to understand a photograph. A smile is a smile, no matter where in the world it's captured.
8. Documenting History: Photography plays a crucial role in documenting history. Iconic photos, like the raising of the American flag at Iwo Jima or the first step on the moon, have become symbols of important moments in our past.
9. A Form of Self-Expression: For many people, photography is a way to express themselves. Some use it to capture the beauty they see in the world, while others use it as a form of artistic expression.
10. The Future of Photography: As technology continues to advance, photography is evolving too. From high-resolution cameras to new ways of editing and sharing photos online, the future of photography is exciting and full of possibilities.
In conclusion, photography is a beautiful and accessible way to capture the world around us. It's a form of art, a means of communication, and a way to preserve cherished memories. So, whether you're a seasoned photographer or just someone who enjoys taking snapshots on your phone, remember that every photograph you take is a piece of your own unique store
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Instruction: Referring to the article you have, please build each two examples of your sentences Question and Answer based on 5W1H (Who, What, Where, Why, When, How).
CLUES FOR BUILDING SENTENCES | ||
WH | Meaning | Example |
Who | Person | Who is your favorite idol in Photography Business? |
What | Things, Ideas, Information, Action | What are you bringing in bag? (Thing) What are you thinking about Photography Business? (Idea) What kind of Photography Book do you wish to buy? (Info) What are you doing with Photography Business? (Action) |
Where | Place | Where is my book entitled Guide to Photo Book? |
Why | Reason | Why did you bring that photo book? |
When | Time | When is his son’s birthday? |
Which | Choice | Which design style of academic book do you like more? |
Whose | Possession | Whose book on the table? |
How | Manner | How did you convince customer about photography business? How do you choose a book cover? How do you make an attractive book cover? |
How many | Quantity | How many photography books does she have? |
How much | Quantity | How many photo book do you need? |
How often | Frequency | How often do you read books? |
How far | Distance | How far is it from your house to the campus? |
How old | Age | How old are you? How long Duration? How long will the test be? |
SENTENCE BUILDING
No | WH | Sentence Building (Question and Answer) |
1 | Who | Who took the photo? |
| Answer | photographer |
2 | Who | Who can be photograper? |
| Answer | Anyone |
3 | What | What title of article |
| Answer | The title is Photography: Capturing the World, One Snapshot at a Time. |
4 | What | What is magic of photography? |
| Answer | Photo can freeze moment in time |
5 | Where | Where can photos be taken? |
| Answer | Luminous place |
6 | Where | Where is the place to take studio photos? |
| Answer | Photo studio |
7 | Why | Why photos can make money |
| Answer | Because you use the services of a photographer |
8 | Why | Why are good photos expensive? |
| Answer | Because this photo has a broad and beautiful meaning |
9 | When | When photographers take photos of city lights? |
| Answer | Evening |
10 | When | When was photography discovered? |
| Answer | 1826 |
11 | How | How to make photos not over exposed? |
| Answer | Correct the exposure triangle |
12 | How | How to Make Photos with a Blurred Background? |
| Answer | by using a low aperture |
Clues: Verbal sentences (V) are those, which start with a verb. Non-verbal sentences start with a noun or pronoun, or with derivative nouns. Verbal sentences consist of a verb + subject + object or adverbial phrase. The subject and object can be either nouns or pronouns. Nominal sentence (N) also known as equational sentence is a linguistic term that refers to a nonverbal sentence (i.e. a sentence without a finite verb). As a nominal sentence does not have a verbal predicate, it may contain a nominal predicate, an adjectival predicate, in Semitic languages also an adverbial predicate or even a prepositional predicate.
1.Verbal Sentences
No | Sentences | A/P |
01 | Food Photography captures all kinds of forms of food without telling stories and only pictures that speak | A |
02 | Food Photography cannot be separated from the existence of the food world who becomes a model when shooting | P |
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2.Nominal Sentences
No | Nominal Sentences |
01 | Food Photography is a branch of the art of photography |
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Clues: Active sentence is a sentence where the subject performs the action of the verb. For example: John kicked the ball. ("John" is the subject. "John" is performing the action of the verb "kick." Therefore, this is an active sentence.) An active sentence is the opposite of a passive sentence. In a passive sentence, the action of the main verb is done to the subject. The passive voice occurs when the person or thing that performs an action is not the grammatical subject of the sentence. Instead, the person or thing that receives the action is placed before the verb. Passive sentences are formed using the verb to be combined with a past participle.
No | Sentences | Active | Passive |
01 | Food Photography captures all kinds of forms of food without telling stories and only pictures that speak | V |
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| All kinds of forms of food are captured by food photography without telling stories and only picture that speak |
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02 | Food Photography cannot be separated from the existence of the food world who becomes a model when shooting |
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| The existence of the food world can separate food photography from who become a model when shooting. | v |
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No | Vocabulary | Pronoun Spelling | Meaning |
01 | Book | Buk | Buku |
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| Cek di kamus |
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Please identify the tenses of ten sentences you take from the article. Learn the matrix clues below.
No | Sentence | Tenses |
01 | Food Photography in a simple sense is a technique of photographing food to be more tempting. | Simple Present |
| Food Photography (S) in a simple sense (SM) is (tobe) a technique of photographing food (O) to be more tempting (OM) |
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02 | Food Photography is a branch of the art of photographythat aims to capture all kinds of forms of food that are set in such a way that it can depict the deliciousness of the food without telling stories and only pictures that speak | Simple Present |
| Food Photography (S) is (tobe) a branch of the art of photography (O) (Main clause) that aims to capture all kinds of forms of food (SC-1) that are set in such a way (SC-2) that it can depict the deliciousness of the food without telling stories and only pictures that (SC-3) speak (Subclause) |
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03 | A good food photography should highlight the best characteristics of the food and its inherent deliciousness | Past Future Form |
| A good food photography (S) should (Aux) highlight (V) the best characteristics of the food (O) and its inherent deliciousness (OM) |
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F.Translation into Indonesia
Please translate the article into Indonesia
Meaning Translation – penerjemahan bermakna
Fotografi: Menangkap Dunia, Satu Potret Sekaligus.
Fotografi itu seperti sulap. Dengan satu klik sederhana, ia memiliki kekuatan untuk membekukan momen dalam waktu, melestarikannya selamanya. Mari kita lihat lebih dekat dunia fotografi yang menakjubkan.
1. Keajaiban Mengabadikan Momen: Pada intinya, fotografi adalah tentang mengabadikan momen. Entah itu senyuman, indahnya matahari terbenam, atau gedung pencakar langit yang menjulang tinggi, foto mengabadikan dunia di sekitar kita.
2. Siapapun Bisa Menjadi Fotografer: Di era digital saat ini, hampir semua orang memiliki akses terhadap kamera, berkat smartphone. Artinya siapa pun bisa menjadi fotografer, dan Anda tidak memerlukan peralatan mewah untuk memulai.
3. Bercerita Melalui Gambar: Setiap foto menceritakan sebuah kisah. Entah itu foto reuni keluarga, pemandangan alam yang menakjubkan, atau momen lucu bersama teman, gambar-gambar ini menyampaikan emosi dan kenangan.
4. Seni Komposisi: Meskipun siapa pun dapat mengambil foto, ada seni dalam mengambil foto yang bagus. Komposisi, pencahayaan, dan perspektif itu penting. Terkadang, perubahan kecil pada cara Anda membingkai sebuah foto bisa membuat perbedaan besar.
5. Melestarikan Kenangan: Fotografi adalah salah satu cara melestarikan kenangan. Album foto keluarga ibarat kapsul waktu yang memungkinkan kita mengingat kembali momen-momen masa lalu, mulai dari langkah pertama bayi hingga wisuda dan pernikahan.
6. Berbagi Dunia: Foto juga membantu kita berbagi pengalaman dengan orang lain. Kita dapat menunjukkan kepada teman dan keluarga kita apa yang telah kita lihat dan lakukan, meskipun mereka jauh.
7. Bahasa Universal: Fotografi adalah bahasa universal. Anda tidak perlu mengetahui bahasa tertentu untuk memahami sebuah foto. Senyuman tetaplah senyuman, di mana pun senyuman itu ditangkap.
8. Mendokumentasikan Sejarah: Fotografi memainkan peran penting dalam mendokumentasikan sejarah. Foto-foto ikonik, seperti pengibaran bendera Amerika di Iwo Jima atau langkah pertama di bulan, telah menjadi simbol momen penting di masa lalu.
9. Suatu Bentuk Ekspresi Diri Bagi banyak orang, fotografi adalah cara untuk mengekspresikan diri. Ada yang menggunakannya untuk mengabadikan keindahan yang mereka lihat di dunia, ada pula yang menggunakannya sebagai bentuk ekspresi artistik.
10. Masa Depan Fotografi: Seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi, fotografi pun ikut berkembang. Dari kamera resolusi tinggi hingga cara baru mengedit dan berbagi foto secara online, masa depan fotografi sangat menarik dan penuh kemungkinan.
Kesimpulannya, fotografi adalah cara yang indah dan mudah diakses untuk mengabadikan dunia di sekitar kita. Ini adalah bentuk seni, sarana komunikasi, dan cara untuk melestarikan kenangan berharga. Jadi, apakah Anda seorang fotografer berpengalaman atau hanya seseorang yang senang memotret dengan ponsel Anda, ingatlah bahwa setiap foto yang Anda ambil adalah bagian dari simpanan unik Anda sendiri.
G.Please sum-up the article by explaining the reason why author use the tenses.
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